In a group setting, what therapeutic factor helps clients share personal experiences that lead to emotional release?

The therapeutic factor that facilitates clients in sharing their personal experiences leading to emotional release is catharsis. Catharsis involves the process of expressing and releasing strong emotions, particularly those that have been repressed or are difficult to articulate. In a group setting, when clients feel safe and supported, they can open up about their struggles, leading to an emotional release that helps in healing and processing their experiences.

This emotional release is essential as it allows individuals to confront and work through past traumas or unresolved feelings. By sharing their experiences with others, clients often find relief and validation from group members, further enhancing the sense of connection and understanding within the group.

In contrast, altruism refers to the selfless concern for the well-being of others, which can foster a supportive environment but is not specifically focused on emotional release. Support encompasses the encouragement and understanding provided by group members, contributing to a nurturing atmosphere but not necessarily leading to the emotional release associated with catharsis. Feedback involves providing insights or reactions to a person's sharing but does not inherently create the emotional release that catharsis does. Thus, the primary role of catharsis in facilitating personal expression and emotional relief distinctly identifies it as the defining therapeutic factor in this context.