During an occupational therapy session, what is the COTA®'s INITIAL action when a patient with an anxiety disorder shows increased anxiety?

In a therapeutic setting, the initial action taken by the Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA®) when a patient with an anxiety disorder exhibits increased anxiety is crucial for effective management. Focusing on talking with the patient about the changes in function allows the COTA® to engage directly with the patient, creating a supportive environment where the individual can express their feelings and thoughts. This dialogue can help the patient articulate their anxiety, which is important for understanding their situation and for building therapeutic rapport.

By discussing functional changes, the COTA® not only validates the patient's feelings but also provides an opportunity to explore how anxiety impacts daily life and occupational performance. This approach can help the patient feel more in control and recognized, which may contribute to reducing their anxiety level over time.

While other options may seem beneficial, they may not address the root of the patient’s anxiety or allow for the necessary dialogue that can lead to deeper insights and coping strategies. Engaging in conversation is often a more foundational step toward fostering a therapeutic environment where anxiety can be addressed constructively.